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SW4STM32 and SW4Linux fully supports the STM32MP1 asymmetric multicore Cortex/A7+M4 MPUs

   With System Workbench for Linux, Embedded Linux on the STM32MP1 family of MPUs from ST was never as simple to build and maintain, even for newcomers in the Linux world. And, if you install System Workbench for Linux in System Workbench for STM32 you can seamlessly develop and debug asymmetric applications running partly on Linux, partly on the Cortex-M4.
You can get more information from the ac6-tools website and download (registration required) various documents highlighting:

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DSP functions on System Workbench and CubeMX

Posted by elgarbe on 2015-07-04 15:37

Hi, I’m trying to setup a project using System Workbench and CubeMX on an Nucleo Board (411RE).
Could someone tell me a step by step on how to do that?
I have an example from STM32Cube\Repository\STM32Cube_FW_F4_V1.5.0\Drivers\CMSIS\DSP_Lib\Examples\arm_fft_bin_example\ARM arm_fft_bin_example_f32 and can’t make it compile.

I add ARM_MATH_CM4 symbol on project properties, I’ve enable fpu hardware on project properties too, I’ve add __FPU_PRESENT symbol, but nothing of it seems to solve my problem:

10:36:37 **** Incremental Build of configuration Debug for project FFT_01 ****
make all
‘Building target: FFT_01.elf’
‘Invoking: MCU GCC Linker’
arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=hard -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -L”C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\nucleo-f411re_hal_lib\Debug” -L”C:\Users\Leo Garbe\STM32Cube\Repository\STM32Cube_FW_F4_V1.5.0\Drivers\CMSIS\Lib\ARM” -T”C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\FFT_01\LinkerScript.ld” -Wl,-Map=output.map -Wl,--gc-sections -lm -o “FFT_01.elf” @”objects.list” -lnucleo-f411re_hal_lib
src/main.o: In function `main’:
C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\FFT_01\Debug/../src/main.c:49: undefined reference to `arm_cfft_f32’
C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\FFT_01\Debug/../src/main.c:53: undefined reference to `arm_cmplx_mag_f32’
C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\FFT_01\Debug/../src/main.c:56: undefined reference to `arm_max_f32’
C:\Users\Leo Garbe\workspace_stdlib\FFT_01\Debug/../src/main.c:73: undefined reference to `arm_cfft_sR_f32_len1024’
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** FFT_01.elf Error 1

On the source code I have a bug symbol on
/* Process the data through the CFFT/CIFFT module */
arm_cfft_f32(&arm_cfft_sR_f32_len1024, testInput_f32_10khz, ifftFlag, doBitReverse);

I put the cursor on arm_cfft_f32 and press F3 and took me to arm_math.h:

void arm_cfft_f32(
const arm_cfft_instance_f32 * S,
float32_t * p1,
uint8_t ifftFlag,
uint8_t bitReverseFlag);

but I don’t figure out where the source code of this function is. Is on a arm_cortexM4XX_math.lib file on STM32Cube\Repository\STM32Cube_FW_F4_V1.5.0\Drivers\CMSIS\Lib\ARM ?

if it is, I have a couple of them:
arm_cortexM4b_math.lib
arm_cortexM4bf_math.lib
arm_cortexM4l_math.lib
arm_cortexM4lf_math.lib
wich one should I use?
and how to add them to the project?

Thank and best regards!

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Posted by HankB on 2015-07-05 15:06

Hi Leo,
I’m not sure if I understand what you are trying to do or if I can help, but since no one else has offered anything I’ll take a shot at it. I am also not sure of your level of knowledge so please excuse me if I point out things that are obvious to you.

First, the example projects are structured differently than MX generated projects. I wish that ST would have at least some projects that are generated using MX but I am not aware of any. (It’s not clear to me if you are trying to mix MX and any of the examples but AFAIK it is not feasible.)

I see that the most recent Cube libraries include project configuration for SW4STM32 which is a huge step forward for openstm32. I have not tried any of them so I do not know how well they have been tested. (From the release notes for Templates project I read “Validation using latest toolchains version: EWARM v7.30 and TrueSTUDIO v5.1.1” If you are not using the latest version (MX 4.8, Cube 1.6.0) you should probably upgrade.

Of three alternatives for generating a project for openstm32 (MX, example/demo/template, openstm32) I think the highest chance of success is the openstm32 generated project. I would try producing a project using that which includes the features you wish to use and see which libraries it uses.

I have not tried to use floating point on any of my projects so I remain ignorant of what needs to be done to get that to work.

HTH,
hank

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Posted by elgarbe on 2015-07-06 14:09

I don’t explain my self clear.
I want to make a project on SW, with Hal library and CMSIS DSP functions. I would like to know how to link to CMSIS DSP functions (FFT in fact).

Regards!

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Posted by skovholm on 2015-11-05 16:12

HI
Did you find a solution ?
I made a new project in openstm32 and get sound to work perfect...
Now i want to add FFT from cmsis and i did ;

  1. include “stm32f7xx.h”
  2. include “stm32746g_discovery.h”
  3. include “main.h”
  4. include “math.h”
  5. include “arm_math.h”


but iit fails here

arm_fir_init_q15 (&SFIRleft, NUM_TAPS, firCoeff, pFIRStateLeft, NUM_SAMPLES);

and i did add ARM_MATH_CM7 to the SYMBOLS tab in project properties paths and symbols

What did i miss ?

hjalmar

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Posted by skovholm on 2015-11-06 14:00

Hi

Thanks .... I will figure out to night and check what you have done ....i do use a stm32f7-discovery so can not use your code right away but learn from that ;o)

thanks

Hjalmar

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Posted by mrl on 2015-11-23 23:54

My board is STM32F429I-DISCO. In my case program compiles after:

1) I add arm_common_tables.h, arm_const_struct.h, arm_math.h to project (eg. to “inc” directory)
2) I add arm_bitreversal2.S, arm_bitreversal.c, arm_cfft_f32.c, arm_cfft_radix8_f32.c, arm_cmplx_mag_f32.c, arm_common_tables.c, arm_const_structs.c, arm_max_f32.c (eg. to “src” directory)
3) I add ARM_MATH_CM4, __FSU_PRESENT=1 to preprocessor http://s8.postimg.org/s4hxlhzqt/macros.pngQuestion
4) (optional but recommended I guess) I remove old arm_common_tables.h, arm_const_struct.h, arm_math.h from CMSIS/core folder

Files from points 1), 2) were taken from https://github.com/MaJerle/stm32f429Question (00-STM32F4xx_STANDARD_PERIPHERAL_DRIVERS/CMSIS)

In my case linking to arm_cortexM4lf_math library produced errors and was needless.

Many thanks to @elgarbe, he gave me the clue hereQuestion to try adding source files and compile them instead of linking do the library.

Cheers

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Posted by zerohertz on 2017-12-31 05:40

I came across similar problem today. I know the original post is 2 years old but this is what I figured out.
For some reason STM32Cube does not include the binaries of appropriate DSP libraries. So you just need to link it in.
For gcc I used these from the CMSIS github repo
https://github.com/ARM-software/CMSIS/tree/master/CMSIS/Lib/GCCQuestion
They should be generic for any ARM devices.
I created a Lib folder in my project, put the repo and configure the imports in my eclipse project, similar to this post

http://www.openstm32.org/forumthread5901Question
In “Properties->C/C++ General->Paths and Symbols->Library Path”, add “Lib/”
In “Properties->C/C++ General->Paths and Symbols->Libraries”, add “arm_cortexM4lf_math” (the “lib” prefix and the extension are not required)

Hope this helps other people.

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Posted by alaam on 2018-09-02 16:50
Combining @elgarbe and @zerohertz answers worked for me on STM32F7 (I had to link the library AND the c and s files)
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